Skip to main content

Posts

How does the knowledge work system work? Write the characteristics of Information System and Technology Management Information System (MIS).

Knowledge work system - KWS Routine decisions are made under the operations support system, which controls the operational process. Knowledge Work System (KWS) is used at the knowledge level of this organization. The main task of this system is to create new knowledge from the various information of the organization and help to incorporate this knowledge into the business. Typically knowledge workers are the users of such systems. For example, a petroleum refinery with the help of an engineering knowledge work system will automatically perform chemical monitoring or testing using electronic sensors connected to a computer and provide instructions on how to do so. This will complete the proper cleaning process. Management Information System - MIS The management information system (MIS) of any organization is a continuous process, which expresses the interdependence of the elements involved in the system and the accurate, precise and accurate information used to implement the interdepend...

What does social network mean? What are popular social networks? How to do blogging using social networks?

Social network A social network is a network of global social networking systems. It is free to join. Users can add members, send messages and update and exchange personal information, as well as a user can join city, work, school and regional networks. Popular social networks Facebook: English Facebook is a global social networking website, which was established on February 4, 2004. It is free to join. - is owned by Facebook Inc. Users can add friends, send messages, and update and share their personal information as well as connect to a user's city, workplace, school, and regional networks. The website is named after the book given by the university administration on the occasion of better communication between students at the beginning of the academic year. Twitter: A social networking and microblogging website where users can share and publish messages of up to 140 characters. These messages are called Tweets. Twitter members' tweets can be seen on their profile pages. Tw...

What is the gateway? What is the switch? Switch work? What are hubs and centers? What is a core router?

Gateway: Gateway is a medium, which acts as a bridge or bridge between two networks so that many computers can exchange data together. That is, the device used to connect different types of networks is the gateway. It translates the protocol. It works on layer 7 of the OSI model. Switch: Network switch and network hub are the main pillars of computer networking. In networking, a switch is a device that performs filtering and packet forwarding when exchanging data packets between different parts of a local area network. The switch and SI layer operate at the data link layer. But sometimes it also works at network layer. A local area network (LAN) that uses switches to communicate between its different parts is called a switched LAN. Switches are the network layer that additionally processes data (Layer 3) and are often referred to above as Layer 3 switches. The first Ethernet switch was introduced in 1990. Functions of switches: Network switches are switches connected to most modern E...

What is a router? How many types of routers and what are they?

Router: A router is a computer networking device that determines which way data will go through different networks. It is used to connect one network to another network and to route data packets from network to network. In this case the device is called a router. Routers break up broadcast domains in such a way that all devices under a network segment can read and process broadcasts sent for that network segment. A router connects two or more logical subnets. Its network hub does not perform any routing. Rather, it forwards every packet it receives on a network line to other network lines. Routers operate in two different planes: Control plane: Where the router selects the appropriate outgoing interface, which sends specific packets to specific destinations. Forwarding plane: which determines the forwarding of packets received by a logical interface. Initially routers were known as gateways. It was first conceived by the International Networking Group (INWG), an international computer...

What is data transmission mode? How does data transmission mode work?

Data transmission mode The mode of data movement depends on the direction of data movement. Data transmission modes are generally divided into three categories; namely- (i) Simplex mode or unidirectional mode, (ii) Half-duplex mode or meaning duplex mode, (iii) Full-duplex mode or pre-duplex mode or duplex mode. Simplex : The data transmission mode in which data is transmitted only in one direction is called simplex transmission mode. In this method data can be transmitted only in one direction. That is, the sending computer can send data to the receiving computer. But the receiving computer can never send the data to the sending computer. The first computer can only send data to the second computer. But the second computer cannot send data to the first computer. Half Duplex Mode : At this speed data can be sent in both directions but not simultaneously. When the sending computer sends data to the receiving computer, the receiving computer only receives the data. But the sender cannot ...

What is data communication? How does data communication work?

Data communication Data communication is the process of transferring any data from one end to another end or from one computer to another computer or from one device to another device or from one person to another. Here, data refers to the electrical form of information stored in a computer. Communicating devices consist of hardware and software for data communication. The performance of data communication system mainly depends on three characteristics. For example: (i) Delivery: The system must deliver the data to the right end. (ii) Accuracy: The system must deliver data accurately. (iii) Timelines: The system must deliver timely data. Main element of data communication and work: A data communication system usually consists of five elements; namely-- (i) Message,  (ii) Source and sender of data,  (iii) Receiver of data,  (iv) Medium,  (v) Protocol (1) Message: The message is what is sent. Messages can be of various types, such as text, image, audio/sound, video etc...

Generation of programming languages?

Generation of programming languages In the early days of programming languages, i.e., writing programs for computers to solve problems using machine language was cumbersome, time-consuming, and limited in scope. But today's computers have artificial intelligence. That is, people do not have to memorize thousands of instructions or commands to solve computer problems, they do not have to follow specific rules (grammar). Currently, computers can also recognize human speech and solve problems according to the instructions. In addition to computers, there have been various types of development, contraction, modification and expansion of programming languages ​​at different times or stages in the field of such improvement and development of programming languages. The advent of today's simple, efficient and universal programming languages ​​has basically crossed 5 generations. The stages are— 1st generation: Machine language is called 1st generation language. Representing Binary 0 o...

Introduction to programming languages.

Introduction to programming languages A set of instructions used by a computer to solve a problem is called a program. The language used to write programs is called programming language. Initially machine language was used as a programming language but later assembly language and high level languages came into vogue. C is such a procedural programming language. Concept of Program: A set of instructions used by a computer to solve any mathematical or logical problem is called a program. The process of writing programs is called programming. Any complex problem can be solved easily with proper programming. The number of instructions used in program writing depends on the type of problem. Programming Language :  Computer is a powerful device. It is suitable for complex tasks. It is not possible to do any work with it unless it is properly told what to do. So what needs to be done must be explained to the computer in such a way that it can understand it and carry it out to the letter. ...

Basic concepts of programming

Basic concepts of programming Computer programs and programming Computer program : Computer program is a series of instructions given to the computer, through which almost all the problems of real life can be solved by using computer hardware and software. Hardware is the various parts of computer like monitor, keyboard etc. On the other hand program is software. All programs that perform various user tasks like calculations, word processing, playing games are called application software. And the programs through which the computer manages itself are called system software. Like- Windows, Linux, Unix, Xenix etc. Computer Programming : The main purpose of using computers is to solve problems. One of the ways to solve problems is programming. In the general sense, the process of systematically solving problems using computers is called programming. Complex problems can be solved quickly and easily through programming. In computer terms, programming is the technique of arranging instructi...

What is scalping? How does scalping work?

What is Scalping: Scalping is the trade that starts with two or three pips and is opened for 15-20 pips. And the trade opened in this short time is called scalping. Those who do scalping are called scalpers. Scalping trades do not have any fixed time limit but stop loss and take profit are essential. The correct timeframe for scalping is 5,10,15,30,45 minute timeframe. When you go scalping on the 15 minute time frame you can see where the market is going on the h1,h4,d1 time frame. If the 5 minute timeframe is a buy position and the 15 minute timeframe is a buy position then you can enter scalping. And if these two charts give two types of signals, then you should not do scalping. Never scalping against H1,H4 timeframes. If you go against the H1, H4 timeframe, you will float in the forex market or currency ocean. You can be a gainer in the forex market if you go against the trend (market direction). There is no better timeframe for scalping than the 15 minute timeframe. When you see H...

What is Network Topology? What is Network Topology?

Network Topology Computers installed in a network system can be connected to each other in various ways. Such a structure is called a computer network topology. In other words, computer network topology is the locational picture and connection arrangement of networked computers. Topologies of computer networks can be of various types. 6 types of topologies are discussed below: 1. Bus Network Topology 2. Ring Network Topology 3. Star Network Topology 4. Tree Network Topology 5. Completely Connected Network Topology 6. Hybrid Network Topology 1. Bus Network Topology : How many electrical conductors together are usually called a computer bus. The type of organization used by computers and other devices connected to a connection bus to exchange data with each other is called bus organization. In this organization, computers and devices send signals to each other's nodes through buses. At this time other computers and terminals connected to the bus line examine the signal and only the ...

What is nanotechnology?

| Nano Technology   The word Nano is derived from the Greek word Nanos. Which means a dwarf or a miniature human or other creature with magical powers. The technology or technology that is used to convert molecules or atoms into nanoparticles or molecules or atoms is called nanotechnology. In detail, when molecules or atoms are changed to a nano-meter scale using a special technology or device to enhance the performance of an object, that technology is called nanotechnology. Nano is basically a unit of measurement. Which is equal to one billionth of a meter. For ease of understanding, the hair on our head is 80,000 nanometers wide. The atom, the smallest unit of matter, is one-tenth of a nanometer. The DNA contained in living cells is 2 nanometers wide. Molecules or atoms are a few nanometers in length, so the molecular-atomic measurement scale is called the nanoscale. The principle of this technology is that everything will be made at the nanoscale. The main advantage of this...

How many types and what are market orders in Forex, stock, derivatives market?

Market order: There are two types of market order. namely- 1. Market Execution Order 2. Market Pending Orders 1. Market Execution Order: When buying/selling a pair at the current market price, it is called a market execution order. That is, when we sell directly at the price, it is a market execution order. 2. Market Pending Order: If you want to buy/sell in the future at a price other than the current price, it is a market pending order. ** Pending order means that even if you are not in the market, your pending order will be active if the market goes to the rate at which you place a buy/sell order in the market. That is, pending order is the name of determining a certain rate before going to the market. There are four types of market pending orders. Namely – 1. Buy Limit 2. Sell Limit 3. Buy Stop 4. Sell Stop 1. Buy Limit: Buy limit is lower than the current price if you want to buy then you have to give Buy limit pending order. In case of buy limit pending order, you can never place...

What is a trend retracement, reversal or correction in the forex market?

What is trend retracement or correction : When the market price moves against the main trend, it is usually called trend retrestment or correction. When a small movement is made against the uptrend, it is called a retest or correction. A sudden downtrend is called a retest or correction. This movement of the market against the uptrend is a market correction or trend retracement. Essentially, market movement against the main trend is called a retracement. Same definition for down trend. If there are more buyers than sellers, the market goes down. Again, when there are more buyers than sellers, the market starts to rise. This is one of the reasons for retrestment or correction. Sellers cannot hold the market against the trend for long. For this, the market makes small movements. And these small movements are retrestment or correction, when the presence of buyers in this market is more, then they move against the trend, and when it is seen that the presence of sellers is more, then the ma...

Describe the ways in which viruses are spread and prevented ?

Ways to prevent and spread viruses | Protecting the computer from virus attacks will end up being more than just removing the virus from the computer. Ways to protect computers from viruses are mentioned-- (i) Virus-free CDs, discs, etc. used on other computers before using them on own computer. (ii) To make the software virus free before using the software copied from the computer on one's own computer. (iii) Before using any file from another computer on your own computer, disinfect the CD or CD on which the file is supplied. (iv) Be careful when downloading (installing) any software from the Internet to your computer. (v) Not to copy and use software used on other computers. (vi) Keeping antivirus software on the computer at all times (vii) Always use the latest version of antivirus software available in the market: (vii) back up the daily entered data or files on a separate disc or CD; (ix) exercise caution in e-mail exchanges; (x) Setting up an antivirus guard in the computer ...

Describe the main memory of the computer?

-- Describe main memory of computer. Computer main memory can be divided into two categories based on data storage and retrieval, namely: 1 RAM (Random Access Memory) 2 ROM (Read Only Memory) RAM: The memory directly connected to the motherboard that can be read and written is called RAM. This memory is a temporary memory. Data is stored in RAM as long as the computer has power. RAM erases all its data as soon as the power supply is turned off. Hence it is called as temporary memory. This memory is activated as soon as the computer is turned on. After the computer is turned on, data received from the receiver is stored in this memory. It is semiconductor and direct access memory. Usually running programs and repeatedly changing information and data are stored in memory. ROM: This part of main memory is permanent, non-volatile and non-destructive. Some programs are inserted into this memory when the computer is manufactured. Even turning off the computer does not delete any information ...

Describe the classification of computers

Computers are classified based on two main characteristics. (1) Computers can be divided into three categories based on the type and nature of work (A) Analog computer (Analog computer), (B) Digital computer (Digital computer). (C) Hybrid computer (Hybrid computer). (2) Digital computers can be divided into four categories based on size and capabilities: (A) Supercomputer, (B) Mainframe Computer, (C) Mini Computer, (D) Microcomputer (Micro Computer). Digital Computer : The word digital is derived from the word Digit. In digital computers, letters, numbers, signals, symbols, etc. are used as input. Digital computers perform all kinds of processing operations using two binary digits - 0 (zero) and 1 (one). Digital computers can provide very precise and accurate results. Analog Computer : The word Analog comes from the English word Analogy. The word anal means similarity. Analog computers operate by measuring electrical waves generated by variable data such as pressure, heat, fluid flow, ...

Describe the classification of computer software

Describe the classification of computer software System software is the type of software that helps make the computer hardware usable by the user. This software maintains the coordination of work between the BV units of the computer and efficiently utilizes the computer's capabilities for executing practical programs. System software is developed to suit the nature of computer work. So there are different types of system software for different types of work. Software designed for one type of computer cannot be used on another type of computer unless modified. System software can be mainly divided into three categories, namely -- (i) System management programs or software (ii) System Support Programs or Software (iii) System development programs or software. System Management Software: System management software can be used to manage computer hardware, software, data, and network. The System Management Program consists of the following units, namely-- (i) Operating System (ii) Data...

Describe the different generations of computers.

Briefly describe the different generations of computers The history of computer evolution can be divided into several stages. Each step is called a generation of the computer. There is some disagreement about the computer's population structure. Below is a brief discussion about the various generations. First Generation (1937-58) : The period from 1937 to 1958 is called the first generation. In 1946, two professors at the University of Pennsylvania created a computer named ENIAC (Electronic Numerical Integrator And Calculator). EDSAC (Electronic Delay Storage Automatic Computer) was invented in 1949. In 1951, Remington Rand created a company name computer. A vacuum tube is used in this computer. The UNIVAC-I is considered to be the first commercially produced digital computer. Characteristics of first-generation computers: (i) large in size and volume, (ii) relatively slow processing capacity, (iii) Use of magnetic drum in the electronic circuit as memory, (iv) Use of vacuum tubes,...

Discuss the versatile uses of computers.

Discuss the versatile uses of computers In today's era, the use of computer is so widespread that its use is not limited to certain fields. From daily life to data processing, business, management, publishing, education, research, medicine, communication, industry, entertainment, culture, computers are widely used in all areas of society. For example: (i) Use of computers in daily life: Use of computers is becoming increasingly essential in people's daily life. Keeping account of bank transactions, checking customer's specimen signatures, making patient diagnosis and prescriptions in hospitals, writing letters, listening to music, viewing pictures, communicating with relatives abroad etc. are done with the help of computers. (ii) Use of computers in industries: Computers are being used in industries for data collection, product quality control, temperature, pressure and temperature control and power load control. (iii) Use of computers in the field of medicine: Computers ar...

What is Equity, Margin, Margin Level, Margin Call ?

Equity : Equity is the loss or profit of your running trade which is presented here. That is, if you close your running trade, what profit hobs can be seen in this equity. What is Margin : Margin is the amount of capital you need to open a trade in Forex. And free margin is the free margin that you get if you subtract the margin from your equity. Margin level : To determine the margin level, divide the equity by the margin and multiply the quotient by 100. Only then will the margin level be available. If the margin level comes to 30-35% then the broker will sell your trade. That is, the broker will not want to lose his loan money. Margin call : Margin call in forex market is if the margin used by you is more than the equity, it is called margin call. That is, when your equity is more than your margin or equity is less than your margin, call it margin.

Describe the main features of a computer

Describe the main features of a computer A computer is an electronic device that runs on electricity. We use different types of electronic devices in our daily life. But computers have some special features and capabilities compared to other electronic devices. Some of the notable features are: (1) High-Speed: The speed of a computer is like the speed of electricity. Computers work through electrical signals. And so the modern computer takes only 1 second to add 2 (two) crores One of the characteristics of a computer is that it is fast. (2) Correctness: If the computer is provided with correct input data and the correct program, there is 100% assurance about the correctness of the result after processing. Modern computers are proving that humans make mistakes, but computers don't. (3) Accuracy: Computers can perform mathematical operations efficiently and accurately. Computers are used in observational and research work due to two notable features speed and accuracy. (4) Reliabi...

What is trailing stop and trade lock ?

Trade lock in Forex: The trade lock is to set the stop loss to some profit from the entry point. The entry point is the trade point. That is, the trade line is the entry point. Trade lock is when any trade goes into profit, so that those trades do not close again at a loss, setting a stop loss at some profit from the entry point is called a trade lock. Trailing Stop : A trailing stop will automatically move your stop loss. Your stop loss will automatically move through the trailing stop. That is, if you use a trailing stop, whenever your trade goes into profit, as soon as you go into profit, the stop loss will be set as many pips below the current market price as you use the trailing stop. Tailing stop is 10 pips if you give 100 pips. And giving 200 pips sets 20 pips. When using a trailing stop, if the market goes up, the stop loss will also go up. But a trailing stop will not work if the trade is not in profit. Moreover, Teling Stop will not work if the device does not have an intern...