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How many and what are the computer generations?

Computers can only understand inferior or machine language. When a program is written in another language, the computer translates it into machine language with the help of a suitable translator (assembler, compiler, interpreter) before executing it.

Computer programming language development time is divided into five parts. And this time is called the generation of programming language.In other words, the evolutionary period of a programming language can be divided into five parts depending on the characteristics of the programming language. These parts are called a generation.For example, all the languages ā€‹ā€‹discovered from 1945 to 1949 have not been given one. Again, all the languages ā€‹ā€‹that were discovered between 1970 and 1979 have been identified by another name. 

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At a glance, the computer generations are 6 respectively

First Generation --- (1945-1949) 
The languages ā€‹ā€‹discovered in this generation are:

  1.  Machine Language
  2.  Assembly Language

Second Generation --- (1950-1959)
The languages ā€‹ā€‹discovered in this generation are:

  1.  C
  2.  Forth
  3.  Dbase
  4.  WordStar

Third Generation --- (1960-1969) / Hight Level language .

The languages ā€‹ā€‹discovered in this generation are:

  1.  Fortran
  2.  Basic
  3.  Pascal
  4. Cobol
  5. C #
  6. C ++
  7. Visual Basic
  8. Java
  9. Oracle
  10.  Python


Fourth Generation ---
(1970-1979) 

The languages ā€‹ā€‹discovered in this generation are:

  1.  SQL
  2.  Oracle



Fifth Generation ----
(1980- present) 

 The languages ā€‹ā€‹discovered in this generation are:

  1.  Human Language

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